I have spent the last few days in a strange kind of limbo-land. Work has meant the now accustomed procession of beaten down characters bearing a slip of paper to exchange for a bag of food. Outside of work, I have been outside in the warmth of a surprisingly sunny Scottish spring and working my way through Anthony Beevor’s almost epic 900 page account of the Second World War. As we all come to terms with the permanent erosion of our standard of living, it is tempting to succumb to the idea that things are becoming really bad. It certainly feels that way. It certainly looks that way on the TV. It certainly can be seen in the uncomprehending eyes of those who come into First Base for a bag of food.
Two or three hours spend in the Anthony Beevor Tardis is
more than enough to dispel any such thinking.
For years I was as conned as everyone else in my generation
when it came to the memories of what went down right across the globe in the
1940’s. I grew up with action men. Some were plastic figures with chiselled chins
and all kinds of gear to collect and swap. Others were the heroic characters
from the big screen. The Americans had John Wayne, Rob Mitchum and Burt
Lancaster. We had Leslie Howard, David Niven and John Mills. Heroes and
warriors and when the baddy Germans died, they died well; quickly and almost
peacefully as a burst from a machine gun seemed almost like a kindness. The
young lads of the Sixties were never subjected to any of the realities of the
mechanised butchery that swept the world in the middle of the 20th
Century leaving far too many millions of dead people to accurately count. We
were reared on the Boys Own heroics of The Battle of Britain and the Dambusters
and the Great Escape and Colditz and D Day. We were steered clear of vast
visions of Hell that played out in the East.
Over recent years, having visited a few of those places where
for a while Hell came alive on earth, I have developed something of an
unhealthy fascination with the biblical savagery that took a hold of so many
millions of people for those darkest of all years.
In my opinion, Beevor has no peers. He tells it like it was,
warts and all. He gives the view from the top and the view from the bottom. He
gives the context of how normal every day postmen and farmers were
transformed into utter psychopaths. For a while in the late Seventies, we were
all held transfixed as the Yorkshire Ripper story played out and the extent of
his butchery was revealed. Well, obviously we were. Yet what Peter Sutcliffe
did was no more than the day to day bread and butter of what both sides did to
each other in the lunatic asylum of the Eastern Front.
Taking a time to trip back to the very darkest hour of
humankind soon dispels any foolish thoughts that things are a particularly bad
right now. Sure, life ain’t great and it doesn’t look much like it will get any
better in the near future. But once you get a handle on what it must have been
like for civilian and soldier alike in places like Stalingrad
or Smolensk of Leningrad, then it is impossible not to feel truly blessed.
Having established that the scope for things to be worse is
almost absolute, there is some worth in wondering if there are any similarities
to be found between now and then.
Maybe there are.
By 1933 the Nazi propaganda machine was purring like a brand new Jag. They could get millions of Germans to dance to more or less any tunes they pleased. Had Goebbels chosen to urge his brown shirted minions to march their way into Charlottenberg to ransack the mansions of the bankers at the top of the pile, they would have done so without a second thought. He didn’t of course. None of the Nazis did. They were much more interested in cosying up to the super rich and sweet talking their way into a piece of the action.
Sound familiar? Look at the utter misery that is being heaped onto so many hundreds of thousands of people at the moment in the shape of the Bedroom Tax. We are told that times are really hard for the country and hard decisions need to be made to balance the books. The Bedroom Tax will save the country £400 million and every single penny counts. The fact that in the first two months of the financial year 70% of Bedroom Tax is not being paid is brushed under the carpet. It is the principle that counts surely. Everybody is having a tough time they tell us at every opportunity.
But that isn’t entirely true. In fact that isn’t even
remotely true. Last year the richest 1000 individuals in Britain saw
their collective wealth increase by £40 billion. Big numbers. As in 100 times
more than the theoretical savings made by the Bedroom tax. A thousand people
saw their wealth go up by an average of £40 million each. It doesn’t seem like
the recession is hitting those lads particularly hard. So do we hear about it?
Surely we must. Surely such news should dominate the front pages of the papers
every day. After all, £40 billion represents more than half of the much talked
about structural deficit. Well you know the answer to that one already. Of
course we don’t hear about it.
Instead the best selling tabloid newspapers focus on the wickedness of the idle, scrounging poor. The bankers screwed everything up we all picked up the tab. They soon resumed business as usual and the small number of people who own almost everything now use their in-house media to tell us all that the blame for everything is to be found at the doors of the poor. It is ridiculous and illogical and it is hard to get your head around the fact that people are daft enough to take it on board. But they do take it on board. All of it. Hook, line and sinker.
Instead the best selling tabloid newspapers focus on the wickedness of the idle, scrounging poor. The bankers screwed everything up we all picked up the tab. They soon resumed business as usual and the small number of people who own almost everything now use their in-house media to tell us all that the blame for everything is to be found at the doors of the poor. It is ridiculous and illogical and it is hard to get your head around the fact that people are daft enough to take it on board. But they do take it on board. All of it. Hook, line and sinker.
So what template did Hitler and his fellow gangsters leave
for the super-rich of today to follow? Not a bad one actually. Get a hold of
just about all the media and bribe politicians with promises of a seat at the
high table and them distract everyone by blaming the whole mess on someone the
people don’t like much anyway.
The Nazis blamed it all on the Jews.
Our lot are blaming it all on the scrounging poor.
And let’s face it, we are lapping it all up just as
willingly as the Germans lapped it up in the early 30’s.
This is a golden era for tax haven banks from Grand Cayman
to Monaco to Jersey . Just like the 30’s and 40’s represented the
greatest ever golden era for those wing collared bankers of Zurich
and Geneva .
Last week I sensed a stranger echo with those distant times
when Hell and earth became inseparable for a while. Beevor dwells for a while
on the sense of astonishment that many young German soldiers experienced once
they were surrounded and doomed in the frozen wreckage of Stalingrad .
Their childhood years had been completely formed and shaped by Hitler. They
were the product of one of the greatest brain washing machines in history; the
Hitler Youth. Between 1939 and 1945 the Hitler Youth delivered 8 million
soldiers to the Wehrmacht. These young men and women were a thousand percent
convinced of their racial superiority and the inevitability of their eventual
victory over the sub human Slavs, Bolsheviks and Jews. They were a thousand
percent convinced that their beloved Fuhrer was more God than man.
As the Red Army slowly tightened its murderous grip on the
half frozen, half staved men of the doomed 6th Army, many of the
young soldiers remained convinced that their beloved Fuhrer would magic up a
mighty army of shiny new Panzers to roar across the frozen Russian steppes to
save them and smash the Reds into tiny pieces.
When it at last became clear that no such thing was going to
happen, they were left confused. Bemused. Uncomprehending. How could it be so?
In some ways, many of those who come in for food parcels
carry a similar incomprehension. For years they have assumed that things will
just carry on for ever. Every fortnight they will be given some money. They will
be given a flat to live in. They will be exempted from most bills. Nobody has
seriously ever expected them to get a job. Not really. Both sides have played
the game. The person at the Job Centre asks if they have looked for work and
they have said yes I have. A comfortable fiction played out by both sides. You
get your flat and sixty quid a week and we pretend you don’t actually exist. It
all ran a bit like that favourite joke from Soviet Russia where workers said
‘They pretend to pay us and we pretend to work.’
And now of course everything has changed utterly, over the
course of a few short months. Last week we handed out 80 food parcels and over
half went to people who had been sanctioned out of their benefits. All of a
sudden the fortnightly money that was supposed to be there for ever wasn’t
there any more. All of a sudden the people at the Job Centre seriously seem to
expect people to actually look for jobs and not just pretend to. All of a
sudden landlords don’t just threaten eviction, but actually start proceedings.
How? Why? It was never supposed to be like this? Things were
supposed to stay the same. Promises were made. What has happened? How can this
be happening to me?
What a strange echo. In a way the confusion of the
sanctioned souls coming in for their food parcels mirrors the confusion of the
doomed young soldiers facing their bad deaths in the frozen Hell that was Stalingrad in January 1943.
Like I said.
Strange echoes.
another terrific piece, mark. but how do i share it on facebook? i seem to have lost the facility
ReplyDeleteSorry Jan - such a technical feat is well beyond my compass!
ReplyDelete