Twenty years ago we spent a couple of weeks in what was once
called the Holy Land, is nowadays called Israel
and may one day be called Palestine .
The trip was part work, part holiday. The work bit involved a visit to a desert
dairy farm where 2000 cows produced prodigious amounts of milk under a blazing
sun and the baleful gaze of the watchtowers along the border with Jordan . The
holiday bit was taking in the shining domes of Jerusalem and all that.
What did we expect? Hard to say. The first Intifada had just
run out of steam and for weeks and months the nightly news had carried pictures
of Palestinian teenagers hurling half bricks at Israeli battle tanks. It wasn’t
all that hard to guess who was going to win!
My earliest memory of the wholePalestine thing was the massacre at Munich airport during the 1972 Olympics. I was
twelve and I now find it odd that the images of the shootout didn’t leave more
of a mark. But then again, in those distant days the news was a whole lot less
sterilised. My generation got the chance to spot the difference between a John
Wayne film and the real stuff care of the non-censored images of Vietnam that
appeared every night at six for so many years.
My earliest memory of the whole
By the time I reached sixteen, the Middle
East question appeared in my O Level history course. I guess we
were supposed to get the party line, but our teacher wasn’t much use when it
came to towing the line. He painted a picture in our under heated fifth form
classroom complete with peeling walls of mustard paint that was maybe my first
insight into the cynicism of my country.
1917. The British High Command are hell bent on launching
their greatest offensive yet on the Western Front. They promise that this time
things will be different. Honest. Trust us. This time we will break through and
romp all the way to Berlin .
And they duly present the cabinet with the estimated bill for the planned
offensive. We’re going to need this many million shells and bullets and false
legs....... Oh, and here’s the quote from the suppliers.......
And all of a sudden there is a problem. A rather familiar problem. The Chancellor clears his throat and puts on a sort of embarrassed face. Sorry chaps, but we’re broke I’m afraid. Completely and utterly. We’ve emptied out every last one of our piggy banks and no bank on the planet will lend us another penny. Ever so sorry to be bearer of such bad news, but there we are. And all of a sudden there are pale, worried faces around the table and nobody quite knows what to say. All except the redoubtable Foreign Secretary, Mr Arthur James Balfour who has a very cunning plan indeed up hisSaville Road
sleeve.
And all of a sudden there is a problem. A rather familiar problem. The Chancellor clears his throat and puts on a sort of embarrassed face. Sorry chaps, but we’re broke I’m afraid. Completely and utterly. We’ve emptied out every last one of our piggy banks and no bank on the planet will lend us another penny. Ever so sorry to be bearer of such bad news, but there we are. And all of a sudden there are pale, worried faces around the table and nobody quite knows what to say. All except the redoubtable Foreign Secretary, Mr Arthur James Balfour who has a very cunning plan indeed up his
Now listen up here chaps. And do bear with me. Hear me out
and all that. No bank in the world will give us so much a penny’s worth of
credit. Why? Because they think our collateral stinks and I for one cannot
blame them. So we need to change the game. All the banks that have any money
right now are to be found on Wall
St . So no surprise there then. They have made an
absolute fortune out of all of us over the last three years. Now I suggest you
all give me the nod to pop over and have a chat with a few of their chaps. But
what of collateral you will most surely ask. And quite right too. Well here’s
the thing. I am sure that you are all more than aware that the vast majority of
these banks are owned by the ‘Chosen People’. The Jews. And here is where I
think I might be able to come up with a spot of collateral. I will ask for them
to front us the wherewithal to launch this little offensive that is
so dear to the heart of the High Command, and in return I will go public and
promise a homeland for the Jews. Where you might ask. Well I say, ‘where else!’
Israel !
The Holy Land . Palestine . And of course every acre is well
and truly marked in red on the map. Gentlemen, it is our real estate to trade
and I suggest we trade it.
Well trade it he did by way of the 1917 Balfour Declaration
which sold the Palestinians’ homeland from under their feet. The Jewish banks
on Wall St
stumped up the cash for the battle of Passchendaele where the British Army made
a gain of three miles or so at the expense of 200,000 casualties.
The people of Palestine
were duly sold down the river in 1948.
This piece of flagrant cynicism was very much in my mind
when we drove our hire car across the unmarked border that separated Israel from the Occupied Territories .
There were no border posts back then. No check points. No wall. But you knew
you were over the line alright. All of a sudden the roads were full of pot
holes and the cracked pavements were infested with army patrols made up of over
hyped young men itching to crack a few skulls. It was the first time that I had
ever seen what a Military Occupation actually looks like in the flesh. Describe
it in one word? Pornographic would be my word. To see laughing soldiers
shoulder pensioners off the pavement and into the road is the kind of thing
that sends the blood up to boiling point and beyond.
Everything we saw disgusted us. Outraged us. Appalled us.
And at the end of every Israeli rifle butt were the Palestinians. The ones who
had their homes and orchards and orange groves given away by Mr Balfour in
exchange for the price of the carnage of the Third Battle of Ypres.
We caught ourselves a really lucky break in the hotel we
stayed at in Egypt before
crossing the border into the Negev desert. We
met a fellow Brit couple and we all got along. He was the Financial Times
reporter for Jerusalem
and they generously offered to put us up for the duration of our stay in the
city. They were able to give us a few tips that were pure gold dust. Some were
practical.
Our hire car had Israeli plates and therefore would have
been a particularly tempting target for young Palestinian stone throwers. Thankfully
there was an easy way around this. Put a Yasser Arafat scarf on the dashboard.
We did, and everyone was all smiles. However the key bit of advice we received
was not to be all British and mistrustful when we came face to face with
Palestinian hospitality.
Our British instincts are very finely honed when it comes to
an Arab being extremely friendly and hospitable. What is he after? Is he
planning to lure us into his den to cut our throats? Our host from the FT
encouraged us to dismiss these instincts. He promised that the hospitality we
would be offered was without strings. He promised that we were about to meet
the most phenomenally generous people on earth.
Well, was he ever right. As a supposed man of words, I still
find it hard to describe the unbelievable days we spent in the West Bank . If ever a people could be excused for being
bitter, twisted and stroppy, it is the beleaguered Palestinians who were so
cynically asset stripped by the British Empire .
Instead they proved to be the most amazingly open and generous people it has
ever been my privilege to meet. Privilege is absolutely the word. I feel truly
honoured to have spent time in East Jerusalem and Bethlehem
and Jericho .
The people we spent time with had every right to hate us with a seething passion
for what had once been done in our name. Instead every door was open. I have no
memory of being able to spend so much as a penny during our time in the West Bank .
Time after time we would ask what we could do to reciprocate
such generosity. The answer was always the same. Please tell our story. Please
tell the truth. Please let people know what is being done to us here.
And I made the promise.
So fast forward a dozen years or so and all of a sudden I
found myself to be author of four novels, one of which had done reasonably well
and sold 25,000 copies. And it became very clear to me that it was high time to
keep the promise I had made in those narrow streets of East
Jerusalem .
Please tell our story.
Please tell the truth.
All of a sudden I had no excuse not to keep the promise I
had made.
However there was a problem. What reputation I had as an
author was as someone who delved into the uglier corners of Scottish life. A
book on the desperate tale of the Palestinian people through the second half of
the 20th Century would never sell a copy in the kind of shops that
sold my books. So I needed a Scottish hook and I found it in the midst of the
high rise hell that was Sighthill, Glasgow which became the back drop and
setting for ‘Red Zone’..
Sighthill was one of those 60’s experiments gone hideously
wrong. The tower blocks were built to house 16,000 but by the Millennium the
dreams of the 60’s were all dead and gone. By the turn of the century the
blocks were home to 8000 desperate souls and there was room for 8000 more
desperate souls. So in its wisdom, Blair’s government made the decision to
parachute in 8000 asylum seekers.
Unsurprisingly it didn’t make for a happy mix. 8000 poorer
than poor Glaswegians and 8000 lost and broken souls from all corners north,
south, east and west.
One of those lost and broken souls was Ghazi who helped me
to put flesh on the bones of the story that was growing in my head. But Ghazi
was neither lost nor broken. He was in fact one of the very finest people I
have ever met. Ghazi’s family were ejected from their family land in 1948 when
the plans laid down by Balfour were brought into reality. He grew up in a
refugee camp in Syria
and somehow managed to educate himself sufficiently to become a teacher. The
Syrian secret police didn’t like that. On 27 occasions they called round in the
wee small hours of the morning to drag Ghazi away into the night. Sometimes
they tortured him. Sometimes they merely slapped him around. Sometimes they
locked him up for months on end in conditions of primordial cruelty. Other
times they let him out the next day.
In the end he could stand it no more and set out on an
extraordinary journey with his two young children that in the end landed him in
Glasgow via Budapest .
The sixteenth floor of a Sighthill tower block was a tough gig, but
Ghazi had known plenty that had been a million miles tougher. The good old boys
from the Home Office were hell bent on sending the three of them back to the
Syrian torturers until with huge embarrassment he took off his shirt to reveal
the legacy of their handiwork. The Home Office worker all but threw up and
Ghazi was awarded his citizenship.
Things have gone well for Ghazi and his family and they now
live in Edinburgh .
He is a brilliant poet who had also become a screenwriter and playwright. He
has had some of his stuff on the BBC. But more than everything else, in my eyes
he is an utterly exceptional human being. Having been subjected to the kind of
cruelty that was supposed to have gone out of fashion in the Middle Ages, he remains
the most gentle and charming of men.
When we first met, he told me a story which has become
indelible. We were talking about Palestinian hospitality and he explained how
it could cause problems at times. Let’s say you invite a friend around for tea.
Of course he will say that he will come. It would be intolerably rude to refuse
such an invitation. That is all well and good except it means that the person
who has issued the invitation really has no idea if their guest is coming or
not. In order to get a better idea of what preparations they should make they
will therefore ask ‘but is that a promise?’. To which the prospective guest
might say in an unconvincing sort of way ‘Sure. I suppose so. A promise. Yes.’
And once again this leaves the host none the wiser. So now there is a sure-fire
way to circumnavigate the inconvenience of perfect manners. The host will ask
‘But my friend, is that a British Promise?’ At last the black and white zone is
reached. The guest might shake his head with a regretful smile and say ‘No. Not
a British Promise’ which means he has already accepted an invitation to go
somewhere else. On the other hand he can beam and nod and say ‘Of course it is
a British Promise. I will see you tomorrow.’
I found the story incredibly sad when I first heard it. I
was sickened at the way we shamelessly tout the vision of Britain being
home to fair play and cricket to the rest of the world. No wonder so many
broken souls from the darker and more brutal corners of the world embark on such
epic and horribly dangerous journeys to seek asylum on our island. How
sickening it must be once journey’s end is reached to find such a cold,
inhospitable, mean spirited place of grey skies and hard faces. For a couple of
never to be forgotten years in the middle of the last century, we for once
ignored our own self interest and stood tall for freedom and democracy. Was
that all of us or was it simply the miraculous stubbornness of Winston
Churchill? Who knows, but we have dined out on it ever since. Does the real Britain back up
the pipe dreams that we sell to the rest of the world? And is a British Promise
worth the paper it is written on? I guess those Wall St bankers who extended
the credit lines to pay for the slaughter at Passchendaele would say we had
been true to our word and delivered up a country for the price of a battle. How
strange that the Palestinians who we evicted from
their land should still hang on to the belief in a British Promise.
Well once upon a time in the occupied streets of the West Bank I made my very own British Promise and in 2003
I did my best to keep it. My book ‘Red Zone’ attempts to tell the story of what
happened after 1948 through the eyes of the wonderful people we met who treated us with
such hospitality. I hope it does them justice. I hope it does Ghazi justice.
If you follow the link below you can download a free copy of
Red Zone from the Kindle Store and make your own mind up.
Enjoy.
TO DOWNLOAD A FREE COPY OF 'RED ZONE' PLEASE FOLLOW THE LINK BELOW
http://goo.gl/IQKWVB
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